PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk (the Company) was established in Jakarta based on Notarial Deed Tan Thong Kie No. 18 dated 21 October 1977 and has been approved by the Ministry of Law in its decision letter No. Y.A 5/118/24 and was published in Supplement No. 430 of the State Gazette No. 49 dated 17 June 1980.