Caterpillar Inc vs Union Pacific Corporation — how do they compare? Caterpillar Inc trades at $860.78 (market cap $387.68B), while Union Pacific Corporation trades at $292.42 (market cap $173.99B). The key difference: Caterpillar Inc is far larger — about 2.2× Union Pacific Corporation's market cap, and Union Pacific Corporation pays the higher dividend (1.94%). Which is the better fit depends on your goals.
| CAT | UNP | |
|---|---|---|
Market Cap | $387.68B | $173.99B |
Sector | Industrials | Industrials |
52-Week High | $1.06K | $307.32 |
52-Week Low | $407.79 | $214.91 |
Enterprise Value | $426.11B | $203.04B |
Dividend Yield | 0.77% | 1.94% |
Signals from Pluang's Aura AI — not financial advice
Caterpillar (CAT) trades at $837.58, down 0.55% on the day, with a bearish technical signal but strong fundamental performance. Recent quarters have consistently beaten EPS estimates, with Q2 2026 EPS of $8.17 surpassing the $6.22 expectation. Revenue growth is supported by AI data center demand, contributing to a robust $67.59B in 2025 revenue. The stock is near key support at $831, with resistance at $850.
Outlook remains positive due to strong earnings momentum and AI-driven infrastructure demand, though elevated valuation ratios (P/E of 36.32) pose a risk. Analyst consensus is bullish with a $1,010 price target, but investors should monitor macroeconomic pressures and competitive threats. The dividend history and cash flow stability add defensive appeal.
Union Pacific (UNP) trades at $292.24, down 0.3% on the day, with a neutral technical signal. The company reported strong Q2 2026 results, beating EPS and revenue estimates, and raised full-year guidance. Fundamentals remain robust with a net income margin of 28.85% and ROE of 39.7%, though valuation ratios like P/E of 23.71 are elevated. Recent news highlights a 3% dividend increase and ongoing merger developments with Norfolk Southern.
The outlook is positive, driven by service-led growth, pricing power, and efficiency gains. Key opportunities include domestic intermodal expansion and margin improvement. Risks involve high fuel costs, regulatory scrutiny of the merger, and economic sensitivity. Analyst consensus is bullish with a $334.33 price target, suggesting significant upside from current levels.
Trailing returns across standard periods
Latest headlines on both assets
Caterpillar Inc. designs, manufactures, and markets construction, mining, and forestry machinery. The Company also manufactures engines and other related parts for its equipment, and offers financing and insurance. Caterpillar distributes its products through a worldwide organization of dealers.
Read more on CAT →Omaha, Nebraska-based Union Pacific is the largest public railroad in North America. Operating on more than 30,000 miles of track in the western two thirds of the U.S., UP generated roughly $22 billion of revenue in 2021 by hauling coal, industrial products, intermodal containers, agriculture goods, chemicals, and automotive goods. UP owns about one fourth of Mexican railroad Ferromex and derives about 10% of its revenue hauling freight to and from Mexico.
Read more on UNP →