Fred Krueger argues Satoshi's 1.1M BTC are lost forever, likely held by duo Hal Finney and Len Sassaman who are deceased or incapacitated.

Fred Krueger presents a theory that Bitcoin's creator Satoshi Nakamoto was actually a duo: Hal Finney and Len Sassaman. Evidence includes Finney's alibi during key communications and Sassaman's cryptography expertise, explaining the Bitcoin whitepaper's style. Both men are deceased or incapacitated, meaning the 1.1 million BTC they controlled, worth about $87.8 billion today, will likely never move. This reduces the risk of sudden Bitcoin price shocks from Satoshi's holdings.